C.O.D.E.S. Collaboration Model

C.O.D.E.S. is a workflow model for effective human-AI collaboration in software development. The acronym represents Clarify, Outline, Develop, Evaluate, and Ship — five phases that structure the journey from idea to deployed code when working with AI assistants.

Example

Building a new feature with C.O.D.E.S.: Clarify requirements with stakeholders, Outline the approach with AI, Develop iteratively with AI handling implementation, Evaluate through testing and review, Ship with confidence.

The C.O.D.E.S. model structures AI-assisted development into clear phases, ensuring that human judgment guides the process while AI accelerates execution.

The Five Phases

C — Clarify

Define what you're building before touching code.

Activities:

  • Understand the problem fully
  • Gather requirements
  • Identify constraints
  • Define success criteria

AI's role: Help explore the problem space, ask clarifying questions

O — Outline

Plan the approach before implementation.

Activities:

  • Break down into components
  • Choose patterns and architecture
  • Identify dependencies
  • Sequence the work

AI's role: Suggest approaches, discuss trade-offs, create technical outlines

D — Develop

Build the solution iteratively.

Activities:

  • Write code with AI assistance
  • Implement features incrementally
  • Integrate components
  • Handle edge cases

AI's role: Generate code, suggest implementations, handle boilerplate

E — Evaluate

Verify the solution works correctly.

Activities:

  • Test functionality
  • Review code quality
  • Check requirements are met
  • Identify improvements

AI's role: Generate tests, review code, suggest optimizations

S — Ship

Deploy with confidence.

Activities:

  • Final review
  • Documentation
  • Deployment
  • Monitoring setup

AI's role: Generate docs, create deployment scripts, review for production readiness

Why Structure Matters

Without a model, AI collaboration can become chaotic — jumping into code before understanding requirements, or over-engineering before validating the approach. C.O.D.E.S. keeps the process grounded.